Magnanini's critical-point conjecture for the landscape function

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Let Ω\Omega be simply-connected, let vv be its landscape function, and let NN be the number of critical points of vv in Ω\Omega. Define

d∂Ω(z)=dist⁡(z,∂Ω),d_{\partial\Omega}(z)=\operatorname{dist}(z,\partial\Omega),

and let mm be the number of maxima in Ω\Omega of this distance-to-the-boundary function.

Magnanini's conjecture. The number of critical points satisfies

N≤2m−1.N\leq 2m-1.

The source recalls this conjecture as an attribution to R. Magnanini; it does not state that the conjecture has been resolved.

References

Primary source

Erik Lundberg and Koushik Ramachandran, “A note on the critical points of the localization landscape”, arXiv:1907.08376 (2021).

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