Unimodality conjecture for the Hilbert series of Rn(a)R_n({\mathbf a})

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Let r≤nr\leq n and a∈(Z≥0)r{\mathbf a}\in({\mathbb Z}_{\geq0})^r. Let Rn(a)R_n({\mathbf a}) be the doubly graded ring, with Rn(a)i,jR_n({\mathbf a})_{i,j} its component of xx-degree ii and θ\theta-degree jj, and define

Hilb(Rn(a);q,z)=∑i,jdim⁡Rn(a)i,jqizj.{\mathrm {Hilb}}(R_n({\mathbf a});q,z)=\sum_{i,j}\dim R_n({\mathbf a})_{i,j}q^iz^j.

Unimodality conjecture. The matrix of coefficients of Hilb(Rn(a);q,z){\mathrm {Hilb}}(R_n({\mathbf a});q,z) has unimodal rows and columns. This would extend the observed symmetry and unimodality patterns of the doubly graded Hilbert series, but the source supplies no resolution.

References

Primary source

Brendon Rhoades and Andrew Timothy Wilson, “Vandermondes in superspace”, arXiv:1906.03315 (2019).

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