Ratios-model formula for the averaged one-level density of Hecke L-functions

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Let F(K)={Lk(s):1≤k≤K}\mathcal{F}(K)=\{L_k(s):1\le k\le K\}, let M=log⁡KM=\log K, and let RK(α,γ)R_K(\alpha,\gamma) be the ratios-conjecture prediction built from the Euler product G(α,γ)G(\alpha,\gamma). For shifts satisfying the constraints in the ratios domain, the ratios-model one-level-density conjecture.

RK(α,γ)=G(α,γ)+11−2α(π2K)2αG(−α,γ)+O(K−12+ϵ).R_K(\alpha,\gamma)=G(\alpha,\gamma)+\frac{1}{1-2\alpha}\left(\frac{\pi}{2K}\right)^{2\alpha}G(-\alpha,\gamma)+O(K^{-\frac12+\epsilon}).

Here

G(α,γ)=(1−121+γ+α)∏p≡1(4)(1−2p1+γ+α+1p1+2γ)∏p≡3(4)(1−1p1+2γ)∏p(1−1p1+2α)−1.G(\alpha,\gamma)=\left(1-\frac{1}{2^{1+\gamma+\alpha}}\right)\prod_{p\equiv1(4)}\left(1-\frac{2}{p^{1+\gamma+\alpha}}+\frac{1}{p^{1+2\gamma}}\right)\prod_{p\equiv3(4)}\left(1-\frac{1}{p^{1+2\gamma}}\right)\prod_p\left(1-\frac{1}{p^{1+2\alpha}}\right)^{-1}.

This is an intermediate ratios-conjecture prediction used to obtain lower-order terms in the one-level density; the source gives no independent resolution status.

References

Primary source

Ezra Waxman, “Lower Order Terms for the One-Level Density of a Symplectic Family of Hecke L-Functions”, arXiv:1905.10362 (2021).

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