Mean, variance and central limit conjecture for Di,KD_{i,K}

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For each i∈Ni\in\mathbb N and strip size KK, let Di,KD_{i,K} be the random variable defined in the paper, with expectation E(Di,K)E(D_{i,K}) and standard deviation σ(Di,K)\sigma(D_{i,K}). For i≥1i\geq1, define the standardized variable

D~i,K=Di,K−E(Di,K)σ(Di,K).\widetilde D_{i,K}=\frac{D_{i,K}-E(D_{i,K})}{\sigma(D_{i,K})}.

Let L(D~i,K){\mathcal L}(\widetilde D_{i,K}) denote its law, and let N(0,1){\mathcal N}(0,1) denote the standard normal distribution. Mean, variance and central limit conjecture for Di,KD_{i,K}. (i) For every i∈Ni\in\mathbb N, there exist Ki∈NK_i\in\mathbb N and positive ai,bi∈Qa_i,b_i\in\mathbb Q such that

E(Di,K)=aiKandσ(Di,K)=biKE(D_{i,K})=a_iK\qquad\text{and}\qquad\sigma(D_{i,K})=b_iK

for all K>KiK>K_i. (ii) For i≥1i\geq1,

lim⁡K→∞L(D~i,K)=N(0,1).\lim_{K\to\infty}{\mathcal L}(\widetilde D_{i,K})={\mathcal N}(0,1).

The conjecture is motivated by the generating-function calculations and intensive numerical simulations described in the paper. It asserts eventual exact linearity of the mean and standard deviation in KK, together with a standard central limit theorem; the supplied text gives no proof or resolution.

References

Primary source

Toufik Mansour, Reza Rastegar and Alexander Roitershtein, “On ballistic deposition process on a strip”, arXiv:1903.12548 (2019).

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