Dixmier's HSOP conjecture for binary form invariants

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Let SdS_d be the space of binary forms of degree dd, let Invd{\rm Inv}_d be its ring of SL2SL_2-invariants, and, for d=2kd=2k with kk even, let Hn,p(F)\mathscr{H}_{n,p}(F) denote the coefficient of λp\lambda^p in the characteristic polynomial of the transvectant map LnF:Sn→Sn\mathcal{L}_n^F:S_n\to S_n, G↦(F,G)kG\mapsto(F,G)_k. Dixmier's conjecture. When dd is divisible by 44, the invariants

Hd−2,2(F),Hd−2,3(F),…,Hd−2,d−1(F)\mathscr{H}_{d-2,2}(F),\mathscr{H}_{d-2,3}(F),\ldots,\mathscr{H}_{d-2,d-1}(F)

form a homogeneous system of parameters for Invd{\rm Inv}_d. This conjecture proposes an explicit parameter system for the invariant ring of binary forms; the source presents it as Dixmier's conjecture and does not state a resolution.

References

Primary source

Abdelmalek Abdesselam, “An algebraic independence result related to a conjecture of Dixmier on binary form invariants”, arXiv:1903.11147 (2019).

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