Real-root count conjecture for elliptic inflection polynomials

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Let μ≥1\mu\geq 1 and k≥μ+1k\geq\mu+1 be nonnegative integers, let ff be associated with a real Legendre parameter λ\lambda, and fix λ≠0,1\lambda\neq 0,1. Let Pμ,kP_{\mu,k} be the corresponding inflection polynomial. Real-root count conjecture. The polynomial Pμ,kP_{\mu,k} has precisely either μ\mu or 2μ2\mu real roots x=γx=\gamma satisfying f(γ,λ)>0f(\gamma,\lambda)>0, according as k−μk-\mu is even or odd. The conjecture concerns the real locus of the inflectionary curve in the maximally real case and refines the preceding separability prediction by specifying the number of roots on the positive-real component.

References

Primary source

Ethan Cotterill and Cristhian Garay López, “Inflection divisors of linear series on an elliptic curve”, arXiv:1903.03222 (2020).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2018–2019). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1804.06524.

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