Wang–Xia sharp lower-bound conjecture for the first fourth-order Steklov eigenvalue

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Let (Mn,g)(M^n,g), n≥2n\geq 2, be a connected compact smooth Riemannian manifold with boundary. Assume that Ric⁡g≥0\operatorname{Ric}_g\geq 0 and that the principal curvatures of the boundary ∂M\partial M are bounded below by a constant c>0c>0. Let λ1=λ1(∂M)\lambda_1=\lambda_1(\partial M) denote the first nonzero eigenvalue of the Laplacian of ∂M\partial M, and let ξ1\xi_1 denote the first nonzero eigenvalue of the fourth-order Steklov problem. Wang–Xia's conjecture. The eigenvalue ξ1\xi_1 satisfies

ξ1≥n+2n−1cλ1,\xi_1\geq \frac{n+2}{n-1}c\lambda_1,

with equality only for the Euclidean ball of radius 1/c1/c. This is a proposed sharp lower bound for the first nonzero eigenvalue of the fourth-order Steklov problem; the supplied source gives no resolution status.

References

Primary source

Changwei Xiong, “On the spectra of three Steklov eigenvalue problems on warped product manifolds”, arXiv:1902.00656 (2019).

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