The theta block characterization conjecture for Jacobi forms

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Let LL be the lattice indexing the Jacobi-form space Jk,L,1J_{k,L,1}, and let ϕ∈Jk,L,1\phi\in J_{k,L,1}. Let T−(2)T_{-}(2) denote the index-raising Hecke operator, and let Grit⁡(ϕ)\operatorname{Grit}(\phi) and Borch⁡\operatorname{Borch} denote the Gritsenko lift and Borcherds product, respectively. Theta block characterization conjecture. The function Grit⁡(ϕ)\operatorname{Grit}(\phi) has a Borcherds product expansion,

Grit⁡(ϕ)=Borch⁡(−ϕ∣T−(2)ϕ),\operatorname{Grit}(\phi)=\operatorname{Borch}\left(-\frac{\phi\lvert T_{-}(2)}{\phi}\right),

if and only if ϕ\phi is a pure theta block of the specified type, with f(0,ℓ)≥0f(0,\ell)\geq 0 for all ℓ\ell, and ϕ\phi has vanishing order one in qq. This is presented as a generalization of the theta block conjecture; the preceding discussion notes that particular families have been proved, but does not establish the full if-and-only-if statement.

References

Primary source

Valery Gritsenko and Haowu Wang, “Theta block conjecture for paramodular forms of weight 2”, arXiv:1812.08698 (2019).

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