Steep-and-shallow criterion for generalized regularization and Mullineux commutation

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Let aa and bb be positive integers with 2a<b2a<b, and let u u be a partition that is both Reg⁡a,b\operatorname{Reg}_{a,b}-valid and Colreg⁡a,b\operatorname{Colreg}_{a,b}-valid. For each hook Hi,jH_{i,j} of u u with b∣Hi,jb\mid H_{i,j}, let li,jl_{i,j} and ai,ja_{i,j} denote its leg and arm lengths. Steep-and-shallow criterion conjecture. If every such hook satisfies either

(ba−1)li,j<ai,j+1\left(\frac{b}{a}-1\right)l_{i,j}<a_{i,j}+1

or

(ba−1)ai,j<li,j+1,\left(\frac{b}{a}-1\right)a_{i,j}<l_{i,j}+1,

then

νReg⁡a,bM⁡b=νT⁡Reg⁡a,b,\nu^{\operatorname{Reg}_{a,b}\operatorname{M}_b}=\nu^{\operatorname{T}\operatorname{Reg}_{a,b}},

equivalently,

νReg⁡a,bM⁡bT⁡=νColreg⁡a,b.\nu^{\operatorname{Reg}_{a,b}\operatorname{M}_b\operatorname{T}}=\nu^{\operatorname{Colreg}_{a,b}}.

If aa and bb are coprime and ν\nu satisfies this equality, then the steep-and-shallow hook condition in the source holds for all hooks divisible by bb. The paper presents this as a conjectural characterization relating generalized regularization, column regularization, transposition, and the Mullineux involution.

References

Primary source

Allen Wang and Guangyi Yue, “Relationship Between Mullineux Involution and the Generalized Regularization”, arXiv:1812.07732 (2019).

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