Non-negative reduced series conjecture for coloured plane partitions

Let G=G(a,b,c)G=G(a,b,c) be a finite abelian subgroup of SL3(C){\rm SL}_3(\mathbb C) of order rr, diagonally embedded, with C3ρaρbρc\mathbb C^3\cong\rho_a\oplus\rho_b\oplus\rho_c. Let ZG(a,b,c)(t)Z^{G(a,b,c)}(\mathbf{t}) be the generating function of G(a,b,c)G(a,b,c)-coloured plane partitions, and let M(t)M(t) be the generating function of all plane partitions. Set

t=j=0r1tj.t=\prod_{j=0}^{r-1}t_j.

Reduced-series conjecture. There exists a factorisation

ZG(a,b,c)(t)=M(t)rZredG(a,b,c)(t),Z^{G(a,b,c)}(\mathbf{t})=M(t)^r\cdot Z^{G(a,b,c)}_{\rm red}(\mathbf{t}),

where the reduced series ZredG(a,b,c)(t)Z^{G(a,b,c)}_{\rm red}(\mathbf{t}) has only non-negative coefficients.

This conjecture predicts positivity after removing the universal plane-partition contribution M(t)rM(t)^r. It is motivated by the analogy with coloured partitions and by geometric ideas developed later in the paper; no resolution is supplied here.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ben Davison, Jared Ongaro and Balazs Szendroi, “Enumerating coloured partitions in 2 and 3 dimensions”, arXiv:1811.12857 (2019).

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