Double Hurwitz coefficient-expansion conjecture

From papers

Let DHg,n(μ1,,μn)DH_{g,n}(\mu_1,\ldots,\mu_n) be the double Hurwitz numbers, and let dd and AμiA_\mu^i be defined by

Aμi=iλ=μiμ(λ)1Autλqλ1qλ2qλ(λ)s(λ),A_\mu^i=i\sum_{|\lambda|=\mu-i}\frac{\mu^{\ell(\lambda)-1}}{|\operatorname{Aut}\lambda|}q_{\lambda_1}q_{\lambda_2}\cdots q_{\lambda_{\ell(\lambda)}}s^{\ell(\lambda)},

where λ\lambda is an integer partition with (λ)\ell(\lambda) parts and Autλ\operatorname{Aut}\lambda is the set of permutations of its parts that leave the tuple invariant. Double Hurwitz coefficient-expansion conjecture. For 2g2+n>02g-2+n>0, there exist coefficients Cg,n(i1,,in\m1,,mn)C_{g,n}\big(\substack{i_1,\ldots,i_n\m_1,\ldots,m_n}\big) independent of μ1,,μn\mu_1,\ldots,\mu_n such that

DHg,n(μ1,,μn)=i1,,in=1dk=1nAμkikm1,,mn=0finiteCg,n(i1,,in\m1,,mn)k=1nμkmk+1.DH_{g,n}(\mu_1,\ldots,\mu_n)=\sum_{i_1,\ldots,i_n=1}^d\prod_{k=1}^nA_{\mu_k}^{i_k}\sum_{m_1,\ldots,m_n=0}^{\mathrm{finite}}C_{g,n}\big(\substack{i_1,\ldots,i_n\m_1,\ldots,m_n}\big)\prod_{k=1}^n\mu_k^{m_k+1}.

This is presented as conjecturally equivalent to the polynomial-structure conjecture and as a route from linear loop equations to explicit double Hurwitz formulas; the source gives no resolution.

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Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Norman Do and Maksim Karev, “Towards the topological recursion for double Hurwitz numbers”, arXiv:1811.05107 (2018).

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