Factorization conjecture for Kazhdan–Lusztig R-polynomials of 321-avoiding 2-repeating permutations

Let wSnw\in \mathfrak{S}_n be a 321321-avoiding and 22-repeating permutation. Let u,vSnu,v\in\mathfrak{S}_n satisfy uvwu\leq v\leq w, and let R~u,v(t)\tilde{R}_{u,v}(t) denote the corresponding Kazhdan–Lusztig RR-polynomial. Factorization conjecture. There exist integers a,ba,b and cic_i such that

R~u,v(t)=tai=1bFci(t).\tilde{R}_{u,v}(t)=t^{a}\prod_{i=1}^{b}\mathcal{F}_{c_i}(t).

The conjecture proposes a closed product formula when the upper permutation is 321-avoiding and 2-repeating. It is motivated by diagrammatic computations in which a small number of higher-valent vertices still appears compatible with factorization, but the general interaction of letters in such diagrams remains difficult to control; the source gives no resolution of the conjecture.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

David Plaza, “Diagrammatics for Kazhdan-Lusztig R-polynomials”, arXiv:1810.08884 (2018).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2011–2018). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1101.3255.

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