Noncentral component conjecture for nondegenerate spherical curves

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Let CG⁡n+1\operatorname{CG}_{n+1} be the covering group used in the paper, with center Z(CG⁡n+1)Z(\operatorname{CG}_{n+1}), and let Ln(q){\cal L}_n(q) denote the space of nondegenerate spherical curves with parameter qq. The group Spin⁡n+1\operatorname{Spin}_{n+1} has based loop space ΩSpin⁡n+1\Omega\operatorname{Spin}_{n+1}.

Noncentral component conjecture. If

q∈CG⁡n+1∖Z(CG⁡n+1),q \in \operatorname{CG}_{n+1}\smallsetminus Z(\operatorname{CG}_{n+1}),

then the inclusion

iq:Ln(q)→ΩSpin⁡n+1i_q:{\cal L}_n(q) \to \Omega\operatorname{Spin}_{n+1}

is a weak homotopy equivalence.

The conjecture predicts that all noncentral components have the homotopy type of the based loop space, leaving at most two or four other homotopy types according to the parity of nn. The text cites the classification for n=2n=2 as supporting evidence, but gives no general resolution.

References

Primary source

Victor Goulart and Nicolau Saldanha, “Combinatorialization of spaces of nondegenerate spherical curves”, arXiv:1810.08632 (2018).

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