Kohl's primitive-root permutation sign conjecture
Let be an odd prime, let be a primitive root modulo , and define on by
for , with . Let be the set of primitive roots modulo , and regard as a permutation of . Kohl's conjecture. (i) If , then
(ii) If , then for every ,
The problem was posed by S. Kohl in 2018. The supplied status evidence says that this conjecture was confirmed by Ladisch and Petrov.
References
Primary source
Li-Yuan Wang and Hai-Liang Wu, “Applications of Lerch's theorem and permutations concerning quadratic residues”, arXiv:1810.03006 (2019).
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