The nilpotent-cone domination conjecture for Higgs-bundle energy density

Let [(E,ϕ)][(E,\phi)] be a Higgs bundle in MHiggs(SL(n,C))\mathcal M_{\rm Higgs}(\operatorname{SL}(n,\mathbb C)), let t[(E,ϕ)]t\cdot[(E,\phi)] denote its C\mathbb C^*-flow, and let f[(E,ϕ)]f_{[(E,\phi)]} be the corresponding equivariant harmonic map. The limit as t0t\to0 lies in the nilpotent cone.

Nilpotent-cone domination conjecture. The energy density satisfies

e(f[(E,ϕ)])e(flimt0t[(E,ϕ)]).e(f_{[(E,\phi)]})\geq e\left(f_{\lim_{t\to0}t\cdot[(E,\phi)]}\right).

The source states that this is proved for every Higgs bundle in the Hitchin section, but remains open in general.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Qiongling Li, “An Introduction to Higgs Bundles via Harmonic Maps”, arXiv:1809.05747 (2019).

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