Simple-spectrum conjecture for the quantised branching algebra

Let σ\sigma be an involution of g{\mathfrak g}, let H1,,HlH_1,\ldots,H_l be the chosen basic invariants with degrees d1,,dld_1,\ldots,d_l, and let ϖ\varpi be the symmetrisation map. Let VV be a finite-dimensional simple g{\mathfrak g}-module, and let Vn0V^{{\mathfrak n}_0} be the subspace of highest-weight vectors for g0{\mathfrak g}_0. Define Z~^\EuScriptU(g)\widehat{\tilde{\mathcal Z}}\subset{\EuScript U}({\mathfrak g}) to be generated by ϖ((Hj)(i,dji))\varpi((H_j)_{(i,d_j-i)}) for 1il1\leq i\leq l, 0idi0\leq i\leq d_i, together with \EuScriptU(g0)g0{\EuScript U}({\mathfrak g}_0)^{{\mathfrak g}_0}. Simple-spectrum conjecture. The algebra Z~^\widehat{\tilde{\mathcal Z}} acts on Vn0V^{{\mathfrak n}_0} diagonalisably and with a simple spectrum. This would give a multiplicity-free spectral description of the quantised branching algebra on the highest-weight-vector space; the source states it as a conjectural goal and gives no proof or resolution.

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Primary source

Dmitri Panyushev and Oksana Yakimova, “Poisson-commutative subalgebras of S(g) associated with involutions”, arXiv:1809.00350 (2018).

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