The finiteness conjecture for centralizers of simple derivations in two variables

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Let KK be a field of characteristic zero and let K[x1,x2]K[x_1,x_2] be the polynomial algebra in two variables. A KK-derivation DD is simple if the only DD-stable ideals of K[x1,x2]K[x_1,x_2] are 00 and K[x1,x2]K[x_1,x_2]. Define

Aut⁡(K[x1,x2])D={ρ∈Aut⁡(K[x1,x2])∣ρD=Dρ}.\operatorname{Aut}(K[x_1,x_2])_D=\{\rho\in\operatorname{Aut}(K[x_1,x_2])\mid \rho D=D\rho\}.

The finiteness conjecture. If DD is a simple derivation of K[x1,x2]K[x_1,x_2], then

Aut⁡(K[x1,x2])D\operatorname{Aut}(K[x_1,x_2])_D

is finite.

The conjecture was proposed by the authors cited in the source. Its status is not resolved in the supplied text.

References

Primary source

Dan Yan, “On simple derivations and the group of polynomial automorphisms commuting with certain derivations”, arXiv:1808.07612 (2020).

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