Stückrad–Vogel conjecture on multiplicity ratios

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Let (R,m)(R,\mathfrak{m}) be a Noetherian local ring and let MM be a finitely generated RR-module. Let e(I,M)e(I,M) be the Hilbert–Samuel multiplicity of MM with respect to II, and set

n(M)=sup⁡I+Ann⁡(M)=m{l(M/IM)e(I,M)}.n(M)=\sup_{\sqrt{I+\operatorname{Ann}(M)}=\mathfrak{m}}\left\{\frac{l(M/IM)}{e(I,M)}\right\}.

Here, MM is quasi-unmixed when its completion M^\widehat{M} is equidimensional. Stückrad–Vogel's conjecture. One has n(M)<∞n(M)<\infty if and only if MM is quasi-unmixed.

The conjecture characterizes finiteness of the supremum of length-to-multiplicity ratios in terms of equidimensionality after completion. The paper's abstract states that the upper-bound direction is answered affirmatively, while the source does not establish that the full stated equivalence is solved.

References

Primary source

Patricia Klein, Linquan Ma, Pham Hung Quy, Ilya Smirnov and Yongwei Yao, “Lech's inequality, the Stückrad–Vogel conjecture, and uniform behavior of Koszul homology”, arXiv:1808.01051 (2019).

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