The odd-genus Penner dilatation limit conjecture

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Let NgN_g be the nonorientable closed surface of genus gg, and let δP(Ng)\delta_P(N_g) denote the minimal dilatation among pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms arising from Penner's construction on NgN_g. The odd-genus limit is

lim⁡k→∞δP(N2k+1).\lim_{k\to\infty}\delta_P(N_{2k+1}).

Odd-genus Penner dilatation limit conjecture. The limit is the largest real root of

x4−8x3+13x2−8x+1,x^4-8x^3+13x^2-8x+1,

approximately 6.0713602414689516.071360241468951. The preceding theorem establishes only that this limit exists and is greater than 3+223+2\sqrt{2}; the stated value is suggested by computations and remains open.

References

Primary source

Livio Liechti and Balázs Strenner, “Minimal Penner dilatations on nonorientable surfaces”, arXiv:1807.08940 (2023).

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