Minimal polynomial conjecture for orientation-reversing stretch factors on odd-genus orientable surfaces

Let SgS_g be the closed orientable surface of genus gg, and let δrev+(Sg)\delta^+_{\mathrm{rev}}(S_g) be the minimal stretch factor among orientation-reversing pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms of SgS_g with orientable invariant foliations. For a real number r>1r>1, call it the largest root of a polynomial if it is the greatest real root of that polynomial.

Odd-genus orientation-reversing stretch factor conjecture. For all k2k\geq 2, δrev+(S2k1)\delta^+_{\mathrm{rev}}(S_{2k-1}) is the largest root of

x4kx2k+1x2k11.x^{4k}-x^{2k+1}-x^{2k-1}-1.

The conjecture follows the computed values for odd genera through 1111 and gives a uniform formula for the odd-genus sequence. The general statement remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Livio Liechti and Balázs Strenner, “Minimal pseudo-Anosov stretch factors on nonoriented surfaces”, arXiv:1806.00033 (2020).

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