Polynomiality and monodromy invariance of the Novikov-algebra coordinates

Let v=(v1,,vn)\boldsymbol{v}=(v^1,\ldots,v^n) be the coordinates associated with a Novikov algebra satisfying the conditions in Assumption 2, and let u(v)=(u1(v),,un(v))\boldsymbol{u}(\boldsymbol{v})=(u^1(\boldsymbol{v}),\ldots,u^n(\boldsymbol{v})) be the corresponding functions. Suppose that λiN>0\lambda_i\in\mathbb{N}_{>0} for all i=1,,ni=1,\ldots,n. Writing W(A)\mathcal{W}(\mathcal{A}) for the monodromy group, the functions ui(v)u^i(\boldsymbol{v}) are polynomial and invariant under this group:

ui(v)CW(A)[v1,,vn].u^i(\boldsymbol{v})\in\mathbb{C}^{\mathcal{W}(\mathcal{A})}[v^1,\ldots,v^n].

Polynomiality and monodromy-invariance conjecture. Under these hypotheses, every function ui(v)u^i(\boldsymbol{v}) belongs to the invariant polynomial ring CW(A)[v1,,vn]\mathbb{C}^{\mathcal{W}(\mathcal{A})}[v^1,\ldots,v^n]. The claim concerns the polynomiality of the coordinate functions and their invariance under the monodromy action.

The conjecture is motivated by examples in which subtle cancellations remove apparent rational dependence on the variable vnv^n. Its validity depends on the stated conditions on the Novikov algebra, and the absence of a full classification of Novikov algebras leaves the general claim open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Ian A. B. Strachan, “Darboux coordinates for Hamiltonian structures defined by Novikov algebras”, arXiv:1804.07073 (2018).

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