Combinatorial-interpretation conjecture for the Gessel sequence

Define the Gessel sequence by

bn=25n(3+4i)n(34i)n,b_n=2\cdot 5^n-(3+4i)^n-(3-4i)^n,

where i=1i=\sqrt{-1}. A combinatorial interpretation of type (C1) is the type specified by the paper for a combinatorial explanation of a sequence.

Gessel-sequence interpretation conjecture. The sequence bnb_n has a combinatorial interpretation of type (C1).

The sequence is C-recursive and nonnegative, but the source describes it as lacking an easy combinatorial interpretation. The claim is an open problem in the supplied text.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Igor Pak, “Complexity problems in enumerative combinatorics”, arXiv:1803.06636 (2018).

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