The derivative-convolution real-rootedness conjecture

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Let p∈N∗p\in\mathbb{N}^* and let P,Q∈R[X]P,Q\in\mathbb{R}[X] have degree pp. Derivative-convolution conjecture. If PP and QQ are real-rooted, then

∑k=0pP(k)Q(p−k)\sum_{k=0}^p P^{(k)}Q^{(p-k)}

is real-rooted as well. This is presented as an equivalent formulation of the semi-symmetric hyperbolicity conjecture, so it is connected to the concavity problem through the real-rootedness of associated polynomials. It remains open in the paper.

References

Primary source

Xavier Lachaume, “On the concavity of a sum of elementary symmetric polynomials”, arXiv:1712.10327 (2017).

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