The optimal filtration bound for rational curves on cubic fourfolds

Let YP5Y\subset\mathbb{P}^5 be a nonsingular cubic fourfold, and let S(Y)S_\bullet(Y) be the filtration on CH1(Y)\mathrm{CH}_1(Y) defined using special and canonical lines. For a nonsingular connected rational curve CYC\subset Y, write e=degCe=\deg C and define

b(e)={3e2e even,3e+12e odd.\mathbf{b}(e)= \begin{cases} \frac{3e}{2} & e\text{ even},\\ \frac{3e+1}{2} & e\text{ odd}. \end{cases}

Optimal filtration bound conjecture. For every nonsingular connected rational curve CYC\subset Y of degree e5e\geq5,

[C]Sb(e)(Y).[C]\in S_{\mathbf{b}(e)}(Y).

This is motivated by the proposed relationship between moduli spaces of rational curves, moduli of stable objects in AY{\mathcal A}_Y, and Voisin’s constant-cycle subvariety conjecture. The source presents it as a speculation and gives no proof for all e5e\geq5.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Junliang Shen and Qizheng Yin, “K3 categories, one-cycles on cubic fourfolds, and the Beauville-Voisin filtration”, arXiv:1712.07170 (2017).

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