Deterministic coupling conjecture
Let and be random variables with distributions and , and let and denote their -fold product distributions. Let be the set of couplings of and , and let denote the maximal guessing coupling value. A coupling is deterministic when its second variable is a function of its first.
Deterministic coupling conjecture.
if and only if . Equivalently, there exists a deterministic coupling for which is a function of if and only if there exists a deterministic coupling for which is a function of .
This asks whether deterministic couplings can arise only at the one-letter level, rather than appearing for product distributions without a corresponding one-letter coupling. The supplied context gives no resolution, so the conjecture remains open.
References
Primary source
Lei Yu and Vincent Y. F. Tan, “Asymptotic Coupling and Its Applications in Information Theory”, arXiv:1712.06804 (2021).
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