Conjecture on an optimal nonuniform partition for Pascal matrix recursion

Let nk>2n \gg k > 2, and let λ1,,λkQ\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_k \in \mathbb{Q} satisfy λi>0\lambda_i>0 for each ii and

λ1++λk=1.\lambda_1+\cdots+\lambda_k=1.

Set ni=λinn_i=\lambda_i n for each ii, so that the λi\lambda_i determine a partition of nn. Partition-runtime conjecture. There exists a choice of λ1,,λk\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_k such that the resulting runtime satisfies

Tn=Θ(knlog2n).T_n=\Theta(k n\log^2 n).

The preceding analysis establishes this bound for the uniform partition, while the paper notes that numerical experiments suggest nonuniform partitions may perform better; whether an optimal partition can attain this asymptotic bound remains unresolved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Samuel F. Potter and Ramani Duraiswami, “Fast and Stable Pascal Matrix Algorithms”, arXiv:1711.08453 (2017).

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