Rigidity Conjecture for generalized Ulam sets
Let be the generalized Ulam set with initial positive integers . For a positive integer , let range over the units . Let denote the corresponding generalized interval component used in the decomposition, with integer parameters and index parameter .
Rigidity Conjecture. For every positive integer , there exists an integer such that, for every , there exists a positive integer such that for every satisfying , one has a disjoint-union decomposition
with if and only if . This conjecture proposes eventual, residue-class-dependent rigidity for generalized Ulam sets; the preceding discussion says that existing rigidity theorems only control initial segments, while numerical data suggests this stronger global structure.
References
Primary source
Joshua Hinman, Borys Kuca, Alexander Schlesinger and Arseniy Sheydvasser, “The Unreasonable Rigidity of Ulam Sets”, arXiv:1711.00145 (2017).
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