The global arithmetic intersection formula at nontrivial level

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Let f=⊗pfpf=\otimes_p f_p be a completely decomposed pure tensor in the indicated partial Hecke algebra at nontrivial level, and let f′=⊗vfv′f'=\otimes_v f'_v be a Gaussian test function on G′=Res⁡F/F0(GLn−1×GLn)G'=\operatorname{Res}_{F/F_0}(\mathrm{GL}_{n-1}\times\mathrm{GL}_n) whose finite part is a smooth transfer of ff. Assume that ff has regular support at a place λ\lambda of F0F_0.

Global arithmetic intersection conjecture at nontrivial level. One has

Int⁡(f)=−∂J(f′)−J(fcorr′),\operatorname{Int}(f)=-\partial J(f')-J(f'_{\mathrm{corr}}),

where fcorr′∈Cc∞(G′(A))f'_{\mathrm{corr}}\in C_c^\infty(G'({\mathbb A})) is a correction function. Moreover, f′f' may be chosen to have regular support at λ\lambda and to satisfy fcorr′=0f'_{\mathrm{corr}}=0.

This extends the global arithmetic intersection formula to nontrivial level structure and asserts compatibility with correction terms. The source gives no evidence that it has been proved.

References

Primary source

Michael Rapoport, Brian Smithling and Wei Zhang, “Arithmetic diagonal cycles on unitary Shimura varieties”, arXiv:1710.06962 (2020).

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