The complementary exceptional propus-parameter conjecture

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Let ss be an odd prime with s≡1(mod4)s\equiv1\pmod{4}. Consider the Diophantine equation

α2+β2=s(α−β).\alpha^2+\beta^2=s(\alpha-\beta).

Complementary exceptional propus-parameter conjecture. In positive integers, this equation has a unique solution (a,b)(a,b) satisfying 1<a≤(s−1)/21<a\le(s-1)/2; moreover, a−ba-b is either a square or twice a square. This conjecture concerns the additional normalized propus parameter set for v=s2v=s^2 and remains open in general.

References

Primary source

N. A. Balonin, D. Z. Djokovic and D. A. Karbovskiy, “Construction of symmetric Hadamard matrices of order 4v for v=47,73,113”, arXiv:1710.03037 (2017).

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