The nonsquare supersingular lambda-invariant conjecture

Assume NN is a prime with N1(mod4)N\equiv 1\pmod 4, let LL be the set of supersingular lambda invariants in FN2\mathbf{F}_{N^2}, and let HH' denote the derivative of the polynomial HH introduced in the supersingular lambda-invariant construction. Nonsquare supersingular lambda-invariant conjecture. For every λL\lambda\in L, H(λ)H'(\lambda) is not a square in FN2×\mathbf{F}_{N^2}^{\times}. The assertion was checked numerically for N<2000N<2000; it fails when N3(mod4)N\equiv3\pmod4, so the stated case remains conjectural.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Emmanuel Lecouturier, “Higher Eisenstein elements, higher Eichler formulas and rank of Hecke algebras”, arXiv:1709.09114 (2018).

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