An involution-restricted major-index symmetry for layered pattern pairs
An involution-restricted major-index symmetry for layered pattern pairs
Let denote the increasing permutation of length , let denote the decreasing permutation of length , and let denote the direct sum of permutations. For integers and , define
Let be the major-index generating function over involutions in avoiding . Involution-restricted layered-pair symmetry conjecture. For ,
The symmetry is computationally confirmed for all and , and the paper reports that it does not appear to hold for other pattern pairs. The conjecture implies a further conjecture attributed to Dokos et al.; the case was proved by Yan, Ge, and Zhang.
Sources & referencesView supporting material
Primary source
Samantha Dahlberg, “Permutation Statistics and Pattern Avoidance in Involutions”, arXiv:1709.08252 (2017).
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