Bergeron's positivity and unimodality conjecture for q-binomial differences
Let be positive integers such that is the smallest and . The -binomial coefficient is
Thus is a symmetric polynomial in . Bergeron's positivity and unimodality conjecture. The coefficients of the symmetric polynomial
are nonnegative and unimodal. This extends Bergeron's positivity problem, which asks whether these coefficients are always nonnegative. The conjecture is proved combinatorially in the cases and ; the general assertion remains open.
References
Primary source
Fabrizio Zanello, “On Bergeron's positivity problem for q-binomial coefficients”, arXiv:1709.06187 (2018).
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