e-positivity and e-unimodality conjecture for circular indifference digraphs
Let be a circular indifference digraph. Write its chromatic quasisymmetric function as
For a symmetric function, -positive means that its expansion in the elementary symmetric-function basis has nonnegative coefficients.
Circular indifference digraph conjecture. The palindromic polynomial is -positive and -unimodal: is -positive for every , and is -positive for every .
The conjecture generalizes the Shareshian–Wachs -positivity conjecture from natural unit interval graphs to circular indifference digraphs. The paper proves the claim for directed cycles and presents that result as evidence; the general status is not resolved in the supplied text.
References
Primary source
Brittney Ellzey, “A directed graph generalization of chromatic quasisymmetric functions”, arXiv:1709.00454 (2017).
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