The cosmall-root characterization conjecture for simply laced flag varieties

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Let GG be a semisimple algebraic group with root system RR, let PP be a parabolic subgroup with positive roots RP+R^{+}_P, and let 1.P1.P denote the base point of the flag variety X=G/PX=G/P. For a degree d∈H2(X;Z)d\in H_2(X;\mathbb{Z}) and a Schubert variety Y⊂XY\subset X, write Γd(Y)\Gamma_d(Y) for its degree-dd curve neighborhood. A root α∈R+∖RP+\alpha\in R^+\setminus R^{+}_P is PP-cosmall if it is a maximal root of the degree α∨+ZΔP∨\alpha^\vee+\mathbb{Z}\Delta_P^\vee.

Cosmall-root characterization conjecture. Assume that RR is simply laced and let α∈R+∖RP+\alpha\in R^+\setminus R^{+}_P. Then α\alpha is PP-cosmall if and only if

Γα∨(1.P)=X(sα).\Gamma_{\alpha^\vee}(1.P)=X(s_\alpha).

This conjecture characterizes PP-cosmall roots through the curve neighborhoods of the base point in a homogeneous space. Its status is not resolved in the supplied source context.

References

Primary source

Chi-Nuo Lee and Arthur Wang, “Cosmall Roots and Curve Neighborhoods”, arXiv:1707.08003 (2017).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2013–2017). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1303.6013.

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