Stability of metric Vietoris–Rips persistence for infinite metric spaces

Let XX and YY be metric spaces, let i0i\geq 0, and let dbd_b denote the bottleneck distance between persistent homology modules. Write PHi(VRm(X;))\mathrm{PH}_i(\mathrm{VR}^m(X;-)) and PHi(Cˇm(X;))\mathrm{PH}_i(\mathrm{\check{C}}^m(X;-)) for the persistent homology modules of the metric Vietoris–Rips and metric Čech filtrations. Infinite-space stability conjecture. The stability inequalities

db(PHi(VRm(X;)),PHi(VRm(Y;)))2dGH(X,Y)d_b\bigl(\mathrm{PH}_i(\mathrm{VR}^m(X;-)),\mathrm{PH}_i(\mathrm{VR}^m(Y;-))\bigr)\le 2d_{\mathrm{GH}}(X,Y)

and

db(PHi(Cˇm(X;)),PHi(Cˇm(Y;)))2dGH(X,Y)d_b\bigl(\mathrm{PH}_i(\mathrm{\check{C}}^m(X;-)),\mathrm{PH}_i(\mathrm{\check{C}}^m(Y;-))\bigr)\le 2d_{\mathrm{GH}}(X,Y)

hold even when XX and YY are infinite. The finite-space result follows from the identification of metric and simplicial constructions; the infinite-space extension is left conjectural.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Michal Adamaszek, Henry Adams and Florian Frick, “Metric reconstruction via optimal transport”, arXiv:1706.04876 (2018).

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