Circular LLT chromatic Schur-positivity difference conjecture

Let a\mathbf{a} be a circular area sequence, and let Ga(x;q+1)\mathrm{G}_{\mathbf{a}}(\mathbf{x};q+1) and Xa(x;q)\mathrm{X}_{\mathbf{a}}(\mathbf{x};q) denote the corresponding LLT polynomial and chromatic symmetric function. Circular LLT–chromatic difference conjecture. The difference

Ga(x;q+1)Xa(x;q)\mathrm{G}_{\mathbf{a}}(\mathbf{x};q+1)-\mathrm{X}_{\mathbf{a}}(\mathbf{x};q)

is Schur-positive. The claim is motivated by computer experiments and remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Per Alexandersson and Greta Panova, “LLT polynomials, chromatic quasisymmetric functions and graphs with cycles”, arXiv:1705.10353 (2017).

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