Codimension-1 Grassmannian embedding conjecture

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Let Gki(Rni)G_{k_i}(\boldsymbol{R}^{n_i}) denote the Grassmannian of kik_i-planes in Rni\boldsymbol{R}^{n_i}, where ki≥1k_i\geq 1 and i∈{1,2,3}i\in\left\{1,2,3\right\}. A smooth embedding of codimension 11 is an embedding whose image has codimension 11 in the target Grassmannian.

Codimension-1 Grassmannian embedding conjecture. The only codimension-11 smooth embedding

Gk1(Rn1)×Gk2(Rn2)→Gk3(Rn3)G_{k_1}(\boldsymbol{R}^{n_1})\times G_{k_2}(\boldsymbol{R}^{n_2}) \rightarrow G_{k_3}(\boldsymbol{R}^{n_3})

is the Segre embedding

RP1×RP1→RP3.\mathop{\mathbf{R}\mathrm{P}}\nolimits^1 \times \mathop{\mathbf{R}\mathrm{P}}\nolimits^1 \rightarrow \mathop{\mathbf{R}\mathrm{P}}\nolimits^3.

This conjecture extends the preceding observation from projective spaces to nonorientable real Grassmannians. It asserts that, apart from the Segre embedding of two projective lines into projective 33-space, no product of three specified real Grassmannians admits a codimension-11 smooth embedding of the stated form.

References

Primary source

Beniamino Cappelletti Montano, Andrea Loi and Daniele Zuddas, “On codimension-1 submanifolds of the real and complex projective space”, arXiv:1705.07786 (2017).

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