Off-critical mean conjecture for the FK heat-bath coupling

Let TLT_L be the coupling time and WLW_L the coupon-collector time for the FK heat-bath coupling on the torus ZLd\mathbb{Z}_L^d, where d2d\geq2, q1q\geq1, and p(0,1)p\in(0,1) with ppcp\neq p_{\mathrm{c}}. Define μT(L)=E(TL)\mu_T(L)=\mathbb{E}(T_L) and μW(L)=E(WL)\mu_W(L)=\mathbb{E}(W_L).

Off-critical mean conjecture. There exists C(p,q,d)1C(p,q,d)\geq1 such that, as LL\to\infty,

μT(L)C(p,q,d)μW(L).\mu_T(L)\sim C(p,q,d)\,\mu_W(L).

The conjecture formalizes the expectation that off-critical coupling is governed by coupon-collector behavior; the paper reports numerical evidence and notes consequences for the mixing-time scale in two dimensions.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Andrea Collevecchio, Eren Metin Elci, Timothy M. Garoni and Martin Weigel, “On the coupling time of the heat-bath process for the Fortuin-Kasteleyn random-cluster model”, arXiv:1705.07189 (2017).

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