Positivity conjecture for alternating sums of q-Narayana numbers

Let nn and rr be positive integers, let 0j2r10\leqslant j\leqslant 2r-1, and let Cn(q)C_n(q) and Nq(2n+1,n+k+1)N_q(2n+1,n+k+1) denote the q-Catalan and q-Narayana quantities used in the paper. Positivity conjecture. The expression

1Cn(q)k=nn(1)kqjk2+(k2)Nq(2n+1,n+k+1)r\frac{1}{C_n(q)}\sum_{k=-n}^{n}(-1)^k q^{jk^2+{k\choose 2}}N_q(2n+1,n+k+1)^r

is a polynomial in qq with nonnegative integer coefficients. Numerical calculation implies that this conjecture fails when j2rj\geqslant 2r, so the stated range 0j2r10\leqslant j\leqslant 2r-1 is essential.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Victor J. W. Guo and Qiang-Qiang Jiang, “Factors of alternating sums of powers of q-Narayana numbers”, arXiv:1703.00003 (2017).

Progress summary

Never refreshed

Nothing recorded yet. Refresh searches the literature and the public web for attempts on this problem, and writes the first summary here.

Solutions 0

No solutions have been posted yet.