Beilinson's Hodge-index conjecture for height pairings

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Let XX be a smooth projective variety of dimension dd over a number field kk, and let LX∈CH⁡1(X)L_X\in\operatorname{CH}^1(X) be the class of a hyperplane section. Assume the hard Lefschetz conjecture on null-homologous cycles and consider the primitive cycle decomposition. Let ⟨  ⟩HT\langle\,\ \rangle_{\rm HT} be the height pairing. Beilinson's Hodge-index conjecture. For r≤d+12r\leq\frac{d+1}{2}, the form

⟨ Ld−2r+1 ⟩HT\langle\,L^{d-2r+1}\ \rangle_{\rm HT}

is definite of sign (−1)r(-1)^r on the primitive rr-cycles. This is the height-pairing analogue of the Hodge index theorem and depends on the stated hard Lefschetz conjecture; it remains open in the supplied source.

References

Primary source

Souvik Goswami and James Lewis, “The Business of Height Pairings”, arXiv:1702.05861 (2017).

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