The HRT conjecture for Schwartz functions

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Let S(R)S(\mathbb{R}) denote the Schwartz space. For a nonzero g∈S(R)g\in S(\mathbb{R}) and a finite set Λ={(ak,bk)}k=1N⊂R2\Lambda=\{(a_k,b_k)\}_{k=1}^N\subset\mathbb{R}^2, define

G(g,Λ)={e2πibk⋅g(⋅−ak)}k=1N.\mathcal{G}(g,\Lambda)=\{e^{2\pi i b_k\cdot}g(\cdot-a_k)\}_{k=1}^N.

Schwartz-function sub-conjecture. For every nonzero g∈S(R)g\in S(\mathbb{R}) and every such Λ\Lambda, the system G(g,Λ)\mathcal{G}(g,\Lambda) is linearly independent in L2(R)L^2(\mathbb{R}).

This is a stronger regularity-restricted case of the HRT conjecture. The paper states that it remains open even for Schwartz functions, despite results for special point configurations and other special classes of functions.

References

Primary source

Kasso A. Okoudjou, “Extension and restriction principles for the HRT conjecture”, arXiv:1701.08129 (2018).

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