Conjecture on hyperbolicity preservation by powers of the Legendre differential operator

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Let nn be a positive integer and let kk be a positive integer with k≤n−1k\leq n-1. Define

δ=(x2−1)D2+2xD.\delta=(x^2-1)D^2+2xD.

Hyperbolicity-preservation conjecture. The operator

δn−k(δk−2k)\delta^{n-k}(\delta^k-2^k)

is hyperbolicity preserving.

This conjecture proposes a family of hyperbolicity-preserving operators built from the Legendre differential operator. The source gives it as a further conjecture motivated by the symbol-curve analysis, with no proof or resolution stated.

References

Primary source

Matthew Chasse, Tamás Forgács and Andrzej Piotrowski, “Polynomially Interpolated Legendre Multiplier Sequences”, arXiv:1701.02420 (2017).

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