Exact two-Schur correlator formula for the r-fold q-deformed logarithmic matrix model

Let N,rN,r be positive integers, let qq, Λ\Lambda, uu, vv, and aa be the model parameters, and let ωr\omega_r denote an rrth root of unity. For partitions λ\lambda and μ\mu, define ZλμZ_{\lambda\mu} by

Zλμ=1i<jNλiλj+ji;0r,0ji;0r,01i<jNμiμj+ji;0r,0ji;0r,0Z_{\lambda\mu}=\prod_{1\leq i<j\leq N}\frac{\lfloor\lambda_i-\lambda_j+j-i;\,0\rfloor_{r,0}}{\lfloor j-i;\,0\rfloor_{r,0}}\prod_{1\leq i<j\leq N}\frac{\lfloor\mu_i-\mu_j+j-i;\,0\rfloor_{r,0}}{\lfloor j-i;\,0\rfloor_{r,0}} Zλμ=×1i,jN2N+1ij;u+vr,a2N+1+λi+μjij;u+vr,a(i,j)λN+ji;ur,aN+ji;u+vr,a(i,j)μN+ji;vr,0N+ji;0r,0,\mathrel{\phantom{Z_{\lambda\mu}=}}\times\prod_{1\leq i,j\leq N}\frac{\lfloor2N+1-i-j;\,u+v\rfloor_{r,a}}{\lfloor2N+1+\lambda_i+\mu_j-i-j;\,u+v\rfloor_{r,a}} \prod_{(i,j)\in\lambda}\frac{\lfloor N+j-i;\,u\rfloor_{r,a}}{\lfloor N+j-i;\,u+v\rfloor_{r,a}} \prod_{(i,j)\in\mu}\frac{\lfloor N+j-i;\,v\rfloor_{r,0}}{\lfloor N+j-i;\,0\rfloor_{r,0}},

where

x;yr,a={Λq(x+ry)/2q(x+ry)/2q1/2q1/2,(x+a)modr=0,ωrx/2ωrx/2ωr1/2ωr1/2,(x+a)modr0.\lfloor x; y\rfloor_{r,a}=\begin{cases} \Lambda\,\dfrac{q^{(x+ry)/2}-q^{-(x+ry)/2}}{q^{1/2}-q^{-1/2}}, &(x+a)\bmod r=0,\\[6pt] \dfrac{\omega_r^{x/2}-\omega_r^{-x/2}}{\omega_r^{1/2}-\omega_r^{-1/2}}, &(x+a)\bmod r\neq0. \end{cases}

The exact two-Schur correlator conjecture. The average of the two Schur-polynomial insertions satisfies

χλ(X)χμ(TrXkTrXk+rvδrk)={Zλμ,if degΛZλμ=0,0,otherwise.\left\langle\chi_\lambda(X)\,\chi_\mu\left(\operatorname{Tr}X^k\mapsto\operatorname{Tr}X^k+rv\,\delta_{r\mid k}\right)\right\rangle= \begin{cases} Z_{\lambda\mu},&\text{if }\deg_\Lambda Z_{\lambda\mu}=0,\\ 0,&\text{otherwise.} \end{cases}

This formula proposes an exact expression for two-Schur correlators in the general rr-fold qq-deformed logarithmic model. The authors report testing it with numerous computer experiments, but the supplied text does not establish a proof or give evidence that the conjecture has been resolved.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Clay Cordova, Ben Heidenreich, Alexandr Popolitov and Shamil Shakirov, “Orbifolds and Exact Solutions of Strongly-Coupled Matrix Models”, arXiv:1611.03142 (2016).

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