Hain–Looijenga perfect-pairing and freeness conjecture for compactly supported tautological classes

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Let MgM_g be the moduli space of smooth curves of genus gg, and let Rc∗(Mg)R_c^*(M_g) be the ideal of classes in R∗(M‾g)R^*(\overline{M}_g) restricting trivially to the Deligne–Mumford boundary. The intersection product gives pairings

Rk(Mg)×Rc3g−3−k(Mg)⟶Rc3g−3(Mg)≅Q.R^k(M_g)\times R_c^{3g-3-k}(M_g)\longrightarrow R_c^{3g-3}(M_g)\cong\mathbb{Q}.

Hain–Looijenga conjecture. These pairings are perfect for every k≥0k\geq0; in addition, Rc∗(Mg)R_c^*(M_g) is a free R∗(Mg)R^*(M_g)-module of rank one. This conjecture proposes a form of duality for compactly supported tautological classes and remains open in general.

References

Primary source

Mehdi Tavakol, “The moduli space of curves and its invariants”, arXiv:1610.09589 (2016).

Additional references

3 papers in this index state this conjecture (2010–2016). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:1101.5242, arXiv:1007.3091.

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