Unitary Adams conjecture for the Plancherel decomposition of Howe duality

Let ωv{\boldsymbol{\omega}}_v be the local unitary representation attached to a Howe dual pair with small group G2,vG_{2,v}, and set LGω=LG2{^LG}_{\boldsymbol{\omega}}={^LG}_2. Let [ϕ][\phi] range over isomorphism classes of local tempered Langlands parameters

ϕ:WkvLGω.\phi:\mathcal W_{k_v}'\to {^LG}_{\boldsymbol{\omega}}.

Let μ2,v\mu_{2,v} be a measure on these parameters, and let the canonical morphism be

LGω×SL2L(G1×G2).{^LG}_{\boldsymbol{\omega}}\times\operatorname{SL}_2\to {^L(G_1\times G_2)}.

Unitary Adams conjecture. There is a direct integral decomposition

ωv=[ϕ]Hϕμ2,v(ϕ),{\boldsymbol{\omega}}_v=\int_{[\phi]}\mathcal H_\phi\,\mu_{2,v}(\phi),

where Hϕ\mathcal H_\phi is isomorphic to a possibly empty direct sum of irreducible representations in the Arthur packet associated to

Wkv×SL2ϕ×IdLGω×SL2L(G1×G2).\mathcal W_{k_v}'\times\operatorname{SL}_2\xrightarrow{\phi\times\operatorname{Id}}{^LG}_{\boldsymbol{\omega}}\times\operatorname{SL}_2\to {^L(G_1\times G_2)}.

This is the unitary analogue of the relative local Langlands conjecture for the L2L^2-space of a spherical variety. It refines the ordinary Plancherel decomposition by describing its spectral support through tempered Langlands parameters and their Arthur packets.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Yiannis Sakellaridis, “Plancherel decomposition of Howe duality and Euler factorization of automorphic functionals”, arXiv:1610.06202 (2016).

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