Gamburd–Jakobson–Sarnak spectral-gap conjecture for generic compact-group generators

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Let GG be a compact simple Lie group, let (g1,…,gk)∈Gk(g_1,\ldots,g_k)\in G^k be a random kk-tuple, and let Γ(g1,…,gk)<G\Gamma(g_1,\ldots,g_k)<G be the subgroup it generates. Gamburd–Jakobson–Sarnak conjecture. For k⩾2k\geqslant 2, for almost every kk-tuple, the action

Γ(g1,…,gk)↷G\Gamma(g_1,\ldots,g_k)\curvearrowright G

by left multiplication has a spectral gap. This conjecture predicts generic spectral-gap behavior for actions of subgroups generated by random elements of compact simple Lie groups; related results are known for several compact groups, but the general assertion is presented as open.

References

Primary source

Federico Vigolo, “Measure expanding actions, expanders and warped cones”, arXiv:1610.05837 (2018).

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