Conjecture for moments of the partial Hadamard product

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Let H2g+1\mathcal{H}_{2g+1} be the set of monic square-free polynomials of degree 2g+12g+1 over Fq[x]\mathbb{F}_q[x], and write

⟨F⟩H2g+1=1∣H2g+1∣∑D∈H2g+1F(D).\left\langle F\right\rangle_{\mathcal{H}_{2g+1}}=\frac{1}{|\mathcal{H}_{2g+1}|}\sum_{D\in\mathcal{H}_{2g+1}}F(D).

For the partial Hadamard product, set ZX(χD)=ZX(12,χD)Z_X(\chi_D)=Z_X(\tfrac12,\chi_D). Let 0<c<20<c<2, suppose that X≤(2−c)log⁡g/log⁡qX\leq(2-c)\log g/\log q, and let X,g→∞X,g\to\infty. Partial Hadamard-product moment conjecture. For any k≥0k\geq0,

⟨ZX(χD)k⟩H2g+1∼G(k+1)Γ(k+1)G(2k+1)Γ(2k+1)(2geγX)k(k+1)/2.\left\langle Z_X(\chi_D)^k\right\rangle_{\mathcal{H}_{2g+1}}\sim\frac{G(k+1)\sqrt{\Gamma(k+1)}}{\sqrt{G(2k+1)\Gamma(2k+1)}}\left(\frac{2g}{e^\gamma X}\right)^{k(k+1)/2}.

This prediction is supported by a random-matrix model for the zeros and is verified in the paper for k=1,2,3k=1,2,3; the general case remains open.

References

Primary source

H. M. Bui and Alexandra Florea, “Hybrid Euler-Hadamard product for quadratic Dirichlet L-functions in function fields”, arXiv:1609.05363 (2016).

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