Trace formula conjecture for logarithmic generating functions and cohomology

Let wSμw\in S_{\boldsymbol{\mu}} and let Dw=i=1sj=1piai,jD_w=\sum_{i=1}^s\sum_{j=1}^{p_i}\mathfrak{a}_{i,j} be compatible with ww, with di,j=deg(ai,j)d_{i,j}=\deg(\mathfrak{a}_{i,j}). For λ(Pn)r\boldsymbol{\lambda}\in(\mathcal{P}_n)^r, choose vλ=(vi,j)\mathbf{v}_{\boldsymbol{\lambda}}=(\mathbf{v}_{i,j}) with vi,j(Sn)di,j\mathbf{v}_{i,j}\in(\mathfrak{S}_n)^{d_{i,j}} such that (vi,j)(\overline{\mathbf{v}}_{i,j}) has cycle type λ\boldsymbol{\lambda}, where vi,j\overline{\mathbf{v}}_{i,j} is the product of the coordinates of vi,j\mathbf{v}_{i,j}.

Trace formula conjecture. One has

CoeffYm[(t1)\LogΩDw(t)],pλ=t12dSiTr((vλ,w)εlHc2i(XSE,C))ti.\left\langle \operatorname{Coeff}_{Y^{\mathbf{m}}}\left[(t-1)\Log\,\Omega_{D_w}(t)\right],p_{\boldsymbol{\lambda}}\right\rangle=t^{-\frac12d_{\bf S}}\sum_i\operatorname{Tr}\left((\mathbf{v}_{\boldsymbol{\lambda}},w)\mid\varepsilon^l\otimes H_c^{2i}(\mathcal{X}_{\bf S}^{\mathcal{E}},\mathbb{C})\right)t^i.

This conjecture is presented as evidence and a reformulation related to the preceding general geometric conjecture. The source gives no resolution.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Emmanuel Letellier, “Higgs bundles and indecomposable parabolic bundles over the projective line”, arXiv:1609.04875 (2016).

Additional references

2 papers in this index state this conjecture (2009–2016). The statement above is taken from the most recent of them; the others are arXiv:0901.1809.

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