Fourier-transform Springer correspondence for the split symmetric pair in type A

Let λ\lambda be a partition of NN. For a partition with at least one odd part, let Oλ\mathcal O_\lambda be the corresponding nilpotent KK-orbit, let E\mathcal E range over irreducible KK-equivariant local systems on it, and let Σλ\Sigma_\lambda be the set of triples defined above. Let F\mathfrak F denote the Fourier transform, and let IC\operatorname{IC} and T\mathcal T denote the intersection cohomology complexes and the corresponding local systems used in the statement.

Fourier-transform Springer correspondence. If λ\lambda has at least one odd part, then F\mathfrak F induces a bijection

F:IC(Oλ,E)E irreducible K-equivariant local system on Oλ up to isomorphismIC(g1ν,T(ν;μ1,μ2))(ν;μ1,μ2)Σλ.\mathfrak F:\\{\operatorname{IC}(\mathcal O_\lambda,\mathcal E)\mid \mathcal E\text{ irreducible }K\text{-equivariant local system on }\mathcal O_\lambda\text{ up to isomorphism}\\} \xrightarrow{\sim} \\{\operatorname{IC}(\mathfrak g_1^{|\nu|},\mathcal T(\nu;\mu^1,\mu^2))\mid (\nu;\mu^1,\mu^2)\in\Sigma_\lambda\\}.

Moreover, it sends the constant local system to the unique triple (ν0;μ01,μ02)Σλ(\nu_0;\mu^1_0,\mu^2_0)\in\Sigma_\lambda satisfying

ν0=maxν:(ν;μ1,μ2)Σλ,|\nu_0|=\max\\{ |\nu|: (\nu;\mu^1,\mu^2)\in\Sigma_\lambda\\},

and such that the parts of μ01\mu^1_0 and μ02\mu^2_0 have opposite parity. If all parts of λ\lambda are even, the analogous bijection holds between the irreducible KK-equivariant local systems on Oλω\mathcal O_\lambda^\omega, for ω=I,II\omega=\mathrm{I},\mathrm{II}, and the two displayed families of intersection cohomology complexes indexed by Σλω\Sigma_\lambda^\omega; moreover, the constant local system is sent to IC(g1n,ω,T(ν0;,))\operatorname{IC}(\mathfrak g_1^{n,\omega},\mathcal T(\nu_0;\emptyset,\emptyset)) with ν0=n|\nu_0|=n and (ν0;,)Σλω(\nu_0;\emptyset,\emptyset)\in\Sigma_\lambda^\omega. This identifies the Fourier transform with the Springer correspondence for the split symmetric pair in type AA, parametrizing all relevant irreducible equivariant local systems by the stated data.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Tsao-Hsien Chen, Kari Vilonen and Ting Xue, “Springer correspondence for the split symmetric pair in type A”, arXiv:1608.06034 (2020).

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