Conjectural action of the spectral-dual generators on integral generalized Macdonald polynomials

Let NN be a positive integer, let λ=(λ(1),,λ(N))\vec{\lambda}=(\lambda^{(1)},\ldots,\lambda^{(N)}) be an NN-tuple of Young diagrams, and let M~λ\widetilde{M}_{\vec{\lambda}} be their integral generalized Macdonald polynomials. For a tuple λ\vec{\lambda}, write A(λ)A(\vec{\lambda}) and R(λ)R(\vec{\lambda}) for the addable and removable boxes, respectively, and for a box x=(,i,j)x=(\ell,i,j) set χx=uti+1qj1\chi_x=u_\ell t^{-i+1}q^{j-1}. If μ\vec{\mu} is obtained from λ\vec{\lambda} by removing or adding one box, define

c~λ,μ(+)=ξx(+)yA(λ)(1χxχy1(q/t))yR(λ)\yx(1χxχy1),xλμ,\tilde{c}^{(+)}_{\vec{\lambda},\vec{\mu}}=\xi^{(+)}_x\frac{\prod_{y\in A(\vec{\lambda})}(1-\chi_x\chi_y^{-1}(q/t))}{\prod_{\substack{y\in R(\vec{\lambda})\y\ne x}}(1-\chi_x\chi_y^{-1})},\qquad x\in\vec{\lambda}\setminus\vec{\mu}, c~λ,μ()=ξx()yR(λ)(1χyχx1(q/t))yA(λ)\yx(1χyχx1),xμλ,\tilde{c}^{(-)}_{\vec{\lambda},\vec{\mu}}=\xi^{(-)}_x\frac{\prod_{y\in R(\vec{\lambda})}(1-\chi_y\chi_x^{-1}(q/t))}{\prod_{\substack{y\in A(\vec{\lambda})\y\ne x}}(1-\chi_y\chi_x^{-1})},\qquad x\in\vec{\mu}\setminus\vec{\lambda},

where

ξ(,i,j)(+)=(1)N+p+12t(N)iq(N+1)jk=1Nu+kuN1,ξ(,i,j)()=(1)p12t(2)iq(1)jk=11uku2.\xi^{(+)}_{(\ell,i,j)}=(-1)^{N+\ell}p^{-\frac{\ell+1}{2}}t^{(N-\ell)i}q^{(\ell-N+1)j}\frac{\prod_{k=1}^{N-\ell}u_{\ell+k}}{u_\ell^{N-\ell-1}},\qquad \xi^{(-)}_{(\ell,i,j)}=(-1)^\ell p^{\frac{\ell-1}{2}}t^{(\ell-2)i}q^{(1-\ell)j}\frac{\prod_{k=1}^{\ell-1}u_k}{u_\ell^{\ell-2}}.

Conjectural action of X±1(1)X^{(1)}_{\pm1}.

X1(1)M~λ=?μ=λ1λμc~λ,μ(+)M~μ,X1(1)M~λ=?μ=λ+1λμc~λ,μ()M~μ.X^{(1)}_1\widetilde{M}_{\vec{\lambda}}\overset{?}{=}\sum_{\substack{|\vec{\mu}|=|\vec{\lambda}|-1\vec{\lambda}\supset\vec{\mu}}}\tilde{c}^{(+)}_{\vec{\lambda},\vec{\mu}}\widetilde{M}_{\vec{\mu}},\qquad X^{(1)}_{-1}\widetilde{M}_{\vec{\lambda}}\overset{?}{=}\sum_{\substack{|\vec{\mu}|=|\vec{\lambda}|+1\vec{\lambda}\subset\vec{\mu}}}\tilde{c}^{(-)}_{\vec{\lambda},\vec{\mu}}\widetilde{M}_{\vec{\mu}}.

This conjecture describes the spectral-dual action of the DIM algebra generators on the integral generalized Macdonald basis. The X1(1)X^{(1)}_1 case and the displayed formulas have been checked computationally in small sizes, while the general action remains open.

Sources & referencesView supporting material

Primary source

Hidetoshi Awata, Hiroaki Kanno, Andrei Mironov, Alexei Morozov, Andrey Morozov, Yusuke Ohkubo and Yegor Zenkevich, “Toric Calabi-Yau threefolds as quantum integrable systems. R-matrix and RTT relations”, arXiv:1608.05351 (2016).

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